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Drawing on the City

A col­lab­o­ra­tive work by Cather­ine du Toit and Peter Thomas of 51% stu­dios with artist Han­nah Collins.

‘Draw­ing on the City – A walk through his­tory’ is an archi­tec­tural and sculp­tural project of seven instal­la­tions con­ceived as a route through the chang­ing land­scape of  Barcelona and St Adria. The route and instal­la­tions make vis­i­ble again the cul­tural her­itage and expe­ri­ences of the peo­ple of Barcelona, which has some­times been over­laid, some­times for­got­ten, some­times displaced …

The new struc­tures embed col­lec­tive mem­ory and imagery in the cityscape, bring­ing a con­tin­u­ous and present sense of his­tory to the city by point­ing to the real and devel­op­ing land­scape it contains.

Along the route vis­i­tors and local res­i­dents are able to see and under­stand the cityscape, becom­ing aware of essen­tial his­tor­i­cal struc­tures and newly devel­op­ing urban plans.

The work is an active and engag­ing series of dia­logues around the role of the city in the mak­ing of com­mu­ni­ties and indi­vid­ual expe­ri­ence. A pos­i­tive role is cre­ated for both the sculp­tural sce­nar­ios and the audience/participants.

Draw­ing on the City was exhib­ited in the Caixa Forum dur­ing the sum­mer of 2008. For more infor­ma­tion, please see Han­nah Collins’ web­site.


The House of Doors sits at a meet­ing place between the land and the sea, and makes ref­er­ence to the sea as a first point of con­tact for many of the cities early migrants. Float­ing pale like a ghost, from the moment the first light illu­mi­nates the sea to the lower light of the evening, the House of Doors evokes two dis­tinct moments in time: a mem­ory of using doors to build his house in 1962 recounted by a for­mer res­i­dent of Somor­rostro and a pho­to­graph of a home built from 16 wooden doors, taken by Han­nah Collins in 2003. The small pon­toon tempts swim­mers out to use it as a meet­ing place. For those not swim­ming it pro­vides a res­o­nant image seen from the shore.

The Por­tal is the site of the inter­sec­tion between Cerda’s diag­o­nal, the Tramvia and Avin­guda Litoral. It is also a node in a series of walk­a­ble and cyca­ble loops link­ing Barcelona, Barceloneta and Poble Nou with San Adria and Badalona. The por­tal is an ori­en­ta­tion map for the over­all project, an exten­sion of the tram plat­form worked in coloured enam­els with each of the seven instal­la­tions colour coded and linked into the fab­ric of the city. The por­tal entices you to explore the neigh­bour­hood, to ven­ture deeper…

In San Adria,at a thriv­ing Tues­day mar­ket below the free­way local bird keep­ers meet to com­pare, exchange or trade their birds. The Singing bird wall is set in a quiet spot under trees near one of the entrances to the market.

The diverse areas around la Mina were, until recently, home to many horses, kept in back­yards and on a horse farm on waste ground. Horses formed an inte­gral way of life in the area and were used to pull recy­cling carts, for trans­port and for trade. Recent changes have seen the horses dis­ap­pear. A place of horses is a happening/event that sees the horses return to la Mina, and is inspired by the work of Muy­bridge and Asger Jorn at Albisola. A series of iden­ti­cal con­crete pan­els will bear the immac­u­late detailed evi­dence of a horse-run through spe­cially pre­pared troughs on the rivers edge. Once dry they will be tilted and lifted into posi­tion on the adja­cent retain­ing wall to form a per­ma­nent sculpture.

Dur­ing the Sum­mer the ground sur­face of Paseo Cameron is cov­ered in the extra­or­di­nary draw­ing of the chil­dren of la Mina. By night-time often the whole plaza of over 200 metres is cov­ered by draw­ings which are replaced by renewed activ­ity the next day as the draw­ings fade and are walked off the Plaza. The Wall of Dreams is located in a local cul­tural cen­tre. It is made from ceramic tiles, var­i­ous shades of gold in colour which carry imprints of the chil­drens’ chalk drawings.

Pavil­ion is a col­lec­tion of green struc­tures ded­i­cated to pro­vid­ing a series of ameni­ties within the park. It is sited on the raised ground beneath the trees to cre­ate a series of dis­creet spaces which can be open to the sky, shaded by the tree canopy in sum­mer, or in the win­ter sun.

Whitechapel Art Gallery

We were briefed to mod­ern­ize the Whitechapel’s back of house, car­ry­ing new iden­tity into these spaces in fresh and play­ful ways. The desire for soft, organic mate­ri­als and low embod­ied energy led to the sourc­ing of a reclaimed gym­na­sium floor, re-laid through­out with the orig­i­nal sports mark­ings left intact.

The kitchen allows infor­mal lunches as well as more for­mal staff meet­ings and pre­sen­ta­tions, with ‘ideas shelves’ for impro­vi­sory mini exhi­bi­tions, with pin boards and new lock­ers for vis­it­ing exhi­bi­tion staff.

The director’s office is recon­fig­ured to allow extra space for meet­ings. Large trans­par­ent slid­ing screens replace exist­ing painted tim­ber doors to opti­mise nat­ural day light­ing in all offices, simul­ta­ne­ously enhanc­ing the sense of com­mu­nity between team members.

Orig­i­nal desk­ing is kept, and resur­faced, over­head cab­i­nets are re-used for stor­age and work­sta­tions per­son­alised with indi­vid­ual roll out libraries.

Roof spaces will be insu­lated with locally sourced mate­ri­als and relined to pro­vide addi­tional stor­age which will improve both energy effi­ciency and com­fort levels.

Vicco’s Tower

Con­cep­tu­ally this project frames nature in the city. It is a light­weight tim­ber tower on an asym­met­ric steel stiletto.

Vicco’s Tower frames spe­cific views and cre­ates par­tic­u­lar qual­i­ties of light in each space. From the study, a ‘panorama’ win­dow frames the gar­den as a land­scape. A dou­ble height ver­ti­cal glass slot shows a Lon­don Plane — one of the orig­i­nal avenue planted by the Geor­gians. A hor­i­zon­tal slot at bath height allows a very pri­vate con­tem­pla­tion of the gar­den. And above the sky.

51% stu­dios’ artist client AK Dol­ven says: “To be able to bathe in the moon­light and a shower under a tree is some­thing I thought was only pos­si­ble in the remote place I come from in Nor­way. With this inside-outside space I can con­tinue these ele­men­tal expe­ri­ences in East Lon­don.” . In a dense urban envi­ron­ment, nature gains in focus and beauty: archi­tec­ture as lens.

Mate­ri­als have been designed to wear well and age grace­fully, with min­i­mal fin­ish­ing or prod­uct appli­ca­tions. Money was spent to ensure ade­quate glass insu­la­tion and a full house water purifi­ca­tion sys­tem from the pure H2O com­pany to sup­port our clients health and negate the need for adding to the recy­cling pile with bot­tled water.

Vicco’s Tower won an RIBA Lon­don Award in 2008 and has been short­listed for the Geor­gian Group Archi­tec­tural Award and a Grand Designs Award. RIBA Awards are given for build­ings that have high archi­tec­tural stan­dards and make a sub­stan­tial con­tri­bu­tion to the local environment.

“Vicco’s tower is a rear gar­den exten­sion of a tra­di­tional small Hack­ney house to give a new stacked kitchen, study and mas­ter bath­room in that order for a Nor­we­gian artist liv­ing in Lon­don. You can­not help being mes­mer­ized by the artist’s own touches so a mod­est project becomes one of sin­gu­lar aes­thetic consistency.

The exten­sion addresses the back gar­den with an area of nearly 100% glaz­ing in the lower ground kitchen such that it feels almost like one was cook­ing out of doors. Above this is sus­pended a two storey solid wood tower con­tain­ing the more pri­vate study, entirely lined with birch ply­wood fol­lowed by a large bath­room which has an entire glass roof and bril­liant light.

Alto­gether a very suc­cess­ful build­ing from mod­est but sure means.” RIBA web­site

To see AK Dol­vens work, please visit: www.akdolven.com Pho­tog­ra­pher Vegar Moen is at www.vegarmoen.com

Fairgrounds, Mineral County

Reme­di­a­tion work on this 46 acre site was com­pleted last year, with the out­door arena being moved to its final posi­tion on the lower bench.

The for­mer sil­ver min­ing town of Creede is located in the Alte Vista Moun­tains, 10 miles from the source of the Rio Grande. The fair­ground site’s strate­gic impor­tance is its loca­tion on the flood­plain of Wil­low Creek - it can be seen for miles from the Sil­ver Thread Scenic High­way. The site makes an impor­tant con­tri­bu­tion to the nat­ural land­scape and could become an iconic sig­na­ture for the town.

The Min­eral County Fair­grounds Asso­ci­a­tion approached 51% stu­dios to develop with them a pro­posal for per­ma­nent all weather fair­ground facil­i­ties which could be imple­mented over time. Each phase will need to func­tion in its own right, allow­ing for the next with max­i­mum effi­ciency. We devel­oped a flex­i­ble mas­ter dia­gram, using reme­di­a­tion to cre­ate an endur­ing ‘func­tional land­scape’, pre­serv­ing and enhanc­ing exist­ing views to and from the site.

Facil­i­ties will include a multi-purpose all-weather arena, com­mu­nity cen­ter and pub­licly acces­si­ble land­scape where equal impor­tance is given, and clear dis­tinc­tions made, between pedes­tri­ans, the ani­mals and their trucks.

Local sus­tain­able design research has included a sur­vey of read­ily avail­able local mate­ri­als, effi­cient energy cre­ators such as ground source, solar cells etc, indige­nous build­ing tra­di­tions such as straw bale and stucco con­struc­tion, in-floor radi­ant heat, and nat­ural lighting.

The Min­eral County Fair­grounds Asso­ci­a­tion [MCFA] has suc­cess­fully secured city, county, state and fed­eral grants for the site, as well as over­see­ing the Vol­un­tary Cleanup Operation.

Dover

In 2006 51% stu­dios received a spe­cial com­men­da­tion for this entry to the Kent County Coun­cil urban com­pe­ti­tion imag­in­ing a new future for the city of Dover.

Many roads to cross but I can’t seem to find my way over / Wan­der­ing I am lost as I travel along the white cliffs of Dover [from ‘Too many rivers to cross’, the Harder they Come, with apolo­gies to Jimmy Cliff]

Por­tus Dubris is a town denied its sea frontage, its beach and cliffs and ports — a town thrilling to arrive at by sea, car or truck, but mis­er­able to be in on foot. Yet Dover is also uniquely sit­u­ated to once again blos­som into a first class town — it has his­tory, char­ac­ter, iden­tity and nat­ural endow­ment in spoonfuls.

This ‘mas­ter dia­gram’ seeks to recon­nect the town and its sea frontage by bring­ing the coun­try­side into the heart of the town and sup­press­ing the relent­less traf­fic thun­der­ing along the A20 by bury­ing it between Snar­gate Street and Marine Parade. The space above the road will be a new car free land­scaped pub­lic space.

Along with the pro­posed quay­side quar­ters this rep­re­sents an oppor­tu­nity to cre­ate a sus­tain­able city to rival any­where in the world, so that over time our per­cep­tion of Dover will be first of green and then of white.

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